• Previously we have described increased expression of both cy

  2019-08-30

  

  Previously, we have described increased expression of both cytokine and chemokine mRNA (e.g. MCP-5 and fractalkine) in the left ventricle of male EP4-KO mice with dilated cardiomyopathy [2]. Takayama et al. [31] have shown that PGE2 potently inhibits cytokine/chemokine secretion (MCP-1, interleukin

• Host cell invasion by tachyzoites relies on the secretion of

  2019-08-30

  

  Host cell invasion by tachyzoites relies on the secretion of numerous secretory proteins and plays a crucial role in maintaining infection [6]. ESA released by tachyzoites are highly immunogenic and induce either antibody-dependent or cell-mediated protective immunity [11], [44], [45]. To investigat

• br STAR Methods br Microenvironmental niches for na

  2019-08-30

  

  STAR★Methods Microenvironmental niches for naïve and activated B cells Secondary lymphoid organs, such as the spleen and lymph nodes, are structurally and functionally compartmentalized to provide a set of microenvironmental niches that support the survival of resting B cells, as well as the a

• br Introduction Type Diabetes mellitus T DM

  2019-08-30

  

  Introduction Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a metabolic disorder that raises blood glucose level for a prolonged time. T2DM is associated with acute complications like ketoacidosis, hyposmolar coma, chronic complications include heart disease, stroke, kidney failure, foot ulcers and damage to

• br Role of ALDH Isoenzymes in Glioma Growth

  2019-08-30

  

  Role of ALDH Isoenzymes in Glioma Growth and Invasion ALDH family genes are commonly upregulated in gliomas, indicating ALDH-dependent cell metabolism. Specific ALDH isoenzymes have been detected in high- and low-grade tumors implicated in cell proliferation, maintenance of CSC properties, invasi

• CXC chemokines are primarily expressed in immune organs and

  2019-08-30

  

  CXC chemokines are primarily expressed in immune organs and the central nervous system: the mouse thymus and spleen (Heesen et al., 1996), chicken bursa (Liang et al., 2001), primate (Macaca mulatta) Chlorogenic acid (Federsppiel et al., 1993) and cattle locus coeruleus, cerebellum and pons (Rimland

• br Chemistry Scheme shows the synthesis

  2019-08-30

  

  Chemistry Scheme 1 shows the synthesis of compounds 15-1–15-33 from commercially available 2-(4-aminophenyl)acetonitrile (8a). Protection of the starting material 8a with di-t-butyl dicarbonate afforded 9. The reaction of 9 with methyl 1-chloroisoquinoline-4-carboxylate in the presence of sodium

• Industrial fermentation aims to produce valuable products

  2019-08-29

  

  Industrial fermentation aims to produce valuable products from cheap feedstocks by utilizing diverse microbial functions through aerobic or anaerobic fermentation [[8], [9], [10]]. During anaerobic fermentation, the reducing power is mostly directed to product synthesis rather than being oxidized, r

• br Conclusions This study showed that in EOC cells

  2019-08-29

  

  Conclusions This study showed that in EOC cells, tyrosine kinase receptor DDR1 was expressed mainly in EOC BS-181 HCl pathway with an Epithelial phenotype. The repressed expression of DDR1 in EOC cells with Mesenchymal phenotype could be due to the higher CpG methylation levels observed at the pr

• Goel et al reported study of

  2019-08-29

  

  Goel et al. reported study of 7,8-diacetoxy-4-methylcoumarin (DAMC) 63 and its thiocoumarin derivative 7,8-diacetoxy-4-methylthiocoumarin (DAMTC) for their effect on human non-small cell lung cancer A549 cells. The study suggested that the 7,8-diacetoxy-4-methylcoumarin (DAMC) 63 downregulates Bcl-x

• Our results for imidacloprid were unexpected considering tha

  2019-08-29

  

  Our results for imidacloprid were unexpected: considering that imidacloprid (Im) is a neonicotinoid insecticide with a different mode of action (agonist of the nicotinic Floxuridine kinase receptor) than OPs, we expected Es-ChE and T-ChE activity to be largely insensitive to changes in Im concentra

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion A reporter

  2019-08-29

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion A reporter of FGF signaling activity has long been sought to facilitate the quantitative real-time analysis of pathway activity at single-cell resolution. Here we report the generation of a Spry4 reporter allele in ESCs and mice that recapitulates kn

• br Results br Discussion Adaptive drug resistance is a major

  2019-08-29

  

  Results Discussion Adaptive drug resistance is a major challenge to the clinical success of cancer therapies. Incomplete inhibition of oncogenic signaling allows survival of “drug-tolerant” tumor cells, which persist in that state for variable periods before acquiring additional genetic mutati

• In particular EphB has been one of the

  2019-08-29

  

  In particular, EphB4 has been one of the most studied receptor of the Eph family: inhibition of EphB4 expression using interfering-RNA or antisense oligonucleotides inhibited proliferation, survival and invasion of PC3 prostate cancer dna staining in vitro and in vivo. Inhibition of EphB4 signallin

• As an endogenous negative modulator CRBN inhibits AMPK

  2019-08-29

  

  As an endogenous negative modulator, CRBN inhibits AMPK’s activation (phosphorylation of Thr172) by directly binding to the α-subunit of AMPK, disrupting γ-subunit recruitment to the AMPK complex (Lee et al., 2011, Lee et al., 2013). In our study, we did not focus on AMPK activation, since only a si

15874 records 962/1059 page Previous Next First page 上5页 961962963964965 下5页 Last page